Republic of the Philippines
SUPREME COURT
Manila

EN BANC

G.R. No. L-5517             March 19, 1953

DAMASO MADRID, petitioner,
vs.
HON. ANATOLIO C. MAŅALAC, ETC., ET AL., respondents.

Manuel Estipona for petitioner.
Calleja, Peņa and Ludovice for respondents.

PARAS, C.J.:

In Civil Case No. 374 of the Court of First Instance of Sorsogon, between Honorata L. Rotaeche, plaintiff, and Damaso Madrid, defendant, the latter, after the former had closed her evidence and rested her case, filed a motion for dismissal, with a reservation of the right to present evidence if denied. The court turned down the motion, but continued the hearing so as to allow the defendant to present his evidence. Subsequently, however, the plaintiff filed a motion insisting that the defendant had already lost his right to adduce any evidence. Over the objection of the defendant, the court sustained the plaintiff's contention. Unsuccessful in his attempt at reconsideration, the defendant instituted the present original petition for certiorari.

The action of the respondent Judge is erroneous. The proper procedure is plainly stated in Moran, Comments on the Rules of Court, 1952 edition, Vol. I, p. 672, as follows: "However, when the motion to dismiss is denied by the trial court, the rule is different. Whether the motion is made with or without reservation, if denied, the defendant may still be allowed to introduce evidence."1

Wherefore, granting the petition for certiorari, the respondent Judge of the Court of First Instance of Sorsogon is hereby ordered to allow the petitioner to present his evidence in Civil Case No. 374. With costs against the respondent Honorata L. Rotaeche.

Feria, Pablo, Bengzon, Padilla, Tuason, Montemayor, Reyes, Jugo, Bautita Angelo and Labrador, JJ., concur.


Footnotes

1 Guido vs. Castelo, 45 Off. Gaz. 5418, and Cotaoco vs. Dinglasan, 46 Off. Gaz. Supp. (11), p. 133, are cited.


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